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wp-cli/profile
==============
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Quickly identify what's slow with WordPress.
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[![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/wp-cli/profile/tree/master.svg?style=svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/wp-cli/profile/tree/master)
Quick links: [Overview](#overview) | [Using](#using) | [Installing](#installing) | [Contributing](#contributing)
## Overview
`wp profile` monitors key performance indicators of the WordPress execution process to help you quickly identify points of slowness.
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Save hours diagnosing slow WordPress sites. Because you can easily run it on any server that supports WP-CLI, `wp profile` compliments Xdebug and New Relic by pointing you in the right direction for further debugging. Because runs on the command line, using `wp profile` means you don't have to install a plugin and deal with the painful dashboard of a slow WordPress site. And, because it's a WP-CLI command, `wp profile` makes it easy to perfom hard tasks (e.g. [profiling a WP REST API response](https://runcommand.io/to/profile-wp-rest-api/)).
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[Identify why WordPress is slow in just a few steps](https://runcommand.io/to/identify-wordpress-slowness/) with `wp profile`.
## Using
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This package implements the following commands:
### wp profile stage
Profile each stage of the WordPress load process (bootstrap, main_query, template).
~~~
wp profile stage [<stage>] [--all] [--spotlight] [--url=<url>] [--fields=<fields>] [--format=<format>]
~~~
When WordPress handles a request from a browser, its essentially
executing as one long PHP script. `wp profile stage` breaks the script
into three stages:
* **bootstrap** is where WordPress is setting itself up, loading plugins
and the main theme, and firing the `init` hook.
* **main_query** is how WordPress transforms the request (e.g. `/2016/10/21/moms-birthday/`)
into the primary WP_Query.
* **template** is where WordPress determines which theme template to
render based on the main query, and renders it.
```
# `wp profile stage` gives an overview of each stage.
$ wp profile stage --fields=stage,time,cache_ratio
+------------+---------+-------------+
| stage | time | cache_ratio |
+------------+---------+-------------+
| bootstrap | 0.7994s | 93.21% |
| main_query | 0.0123s | 94.29% |
| template | 0.792s | 91.23% |
+------------+---------+-------------+
| total (3) | 1.6037s | 92.91% |
+------------+---------+-------------+
# Then, dive into hooks for each stage with `wp profile stage <stage>`
$ wp profile stage bootstrap --fields=hook,time,cache_ratio --spotlight
+--------------------------+---------+-------------+
| hook | time | cache_ratio |
+--------------------------+---------+-------------+
| muplugins_loaded:before | 0.2335s | 40% |
| muplugins_loaded | 0.0007s | 50% |
| plugins_loaded:before | 0.2792s | 77.63% |
| plugins_loaded | 0.1502s | 100% |
| after_setup_theme:before | 0.068s | 100% |
| init | 0.2643s | 96.88% |
| wp_loaded:after | 0.0377s | |
+--------------------------+---------+-------------+
| total (7) | 1.0335s | 77.42% |
+--------------------------+---------+-------------+
```
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**OPTIONS**
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[<stage>]
Drill down into a specific stage.
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[--all]
Expand upon all stages.
[--spotlight]
Filter out logs with zero-ish values from the set.
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[--url=<url>]
Execute a request against a specified URL. Defaults to the home URL.
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[--fields=<fields>]
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Limit the output to specific fields. Default is all fields.
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[--format=<format>]
Render output in a particular format.
---
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default: table
options:
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- table
- json
- yaml
- csv
---
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### wp profile hook
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Profile key metrics for WordPress hooks (actions and filters).
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~~~
wp profile hook [<hook>] [--all] [--spotlight] [--url=<url>] [--fields=<fields>] [--format=<format>]
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~~~
In order to profile callbacks on a specific hook, the action or filter
will need to execute during the course of the request.
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**OPTIONS**
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[<hook>]
Drill into key metrics of callbacks on a specific WordPress hook.
[--all]
Profile callbacks for all WordPress hooks.
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[--spotlight]
Filter out logs with zero-ish values from the set.
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[--url=<url>]
Execute a request against a specified URL. Defaults to the home URL.
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[--fields=<fields>]
Display one or more fields.
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[--format=<format>]
Render output in a particular format.
---
default: table
options:
- table
- json
- yaml
- csv
---
### wp profile eval
Profile arbitrary code execution.
~~~
wp profile eval <php-code> [--hook[=<hook>]] [--fields=<fields>] [--format=<format>]
~~~
Code execution happens after WordPress has loaded entirely, which means
you can use any utilities defined in WordPress, active plugins, or the
current theme.
**OPTIONS**
<php-code>
The code to execute, as a string.
[--hook[=<hook>]]
Focus on key metrics for all hooks, or callbacks on a specific hook.
[--fields=<fields>]
Display one or more fields.
[--format=<format>]
Render output in a particular format.
---
default: table
options:
- table
- json
- yaml
- csv
---
### wp profile eval-file
Profile execution of an arbitrary file.
~~~
wp profile eval-file <file> [--hook[=<hook>]] [--fields=<fields>] [--format=<format>]
~~~
File execution happens after WordPress has loaded entirely, which means
you can use any utilities defined in WordPress, active plugins, or the
current theme.
**OPTIONS**
<file>
The path to the PHP file to execute and profile.
[--hook[=<hook>]]
Focus on key metrics for all hooks, or callbacks on a specific hook.
[--fields=<fields>]
Display one or more fields.
[--format=<format>]
Render output in a particular format.
---
default: table
options:
- table
- json
- yaml
- csv
---
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## Installing
Installing this package requires WP-CLI v0.23.0 or greater. Update to the latest stable release with `wp cli update`.
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Once you've done so, you can install this package with `wp package install wp-cli/profile`.
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## Contributing
We appreciate you taking the initiative to contribute to this project.
Contributing isnt limited to just code. We encourage you to contribute in the way that best fits your abilities, by writing tutorials, giving a demo at your local meetup, helping other users with their support questions, or revising our documentation.
### Reporting a bug
Think youve found a bug? Wed love for you to help us get it fixed.
Before you create a new issue, you should [search existing issues](https://github.com/wp-cli/profile/issues?q=label%3Abug%20) to see if theres an existing resolution to it, or if its already been fixed in a newer version.
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Once youve done a bit of searching and discovered there isnt an open or fixed issue for your bug, please [create a new issue](https://github.com/wp-cli/profile/issues/new) with the following:
1. What you were doing (e.g. "When I run `wp post list`").
2. What you saw (e.g. "I see a fatal about a class being undefined.").
3. What you expected to see (e.g. "I expected to see the list of posts.")
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Include as much detail as you can, and clear steps to reproduce if possible.
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### Creating a pull request
Want to contribute a new feature? Please first [open a new issue](https://github.com/wp-cli/profile/issues/new) to discuss whether the feature is a good fit for the project.
Once you've decided to commit the time to seeing your pull request through, please follow our guidelines for creating a pull request to make sure it's a pleasant experience:
1. Create a feature branch for each contribution.
2. Submit your pull request early for feedback.
3. Include functional tests with your changes. [Read the WP-CLI documentation](https://wp-cli.org/docs/pull-requests/#functional-tests) for an introduction.
4. Follow the [WordPress Coding Standards](http://make.wordpress.org/core/handbook/coding-standards/).
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*This README.md is generated dynamically from the project's codebase using `wp scaffold package-readme` ([doc](https://github.com/wp-cli/scaffold-package-command#wp-scaffold-package-readme)). To suggest changes, please submit a pull request against the corresponding part of the codebase.*