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769 lines
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769 lines
20 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _manage:
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Management commands
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===================
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.. note::
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Running management commands under a different user than the one running your
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webserver can result in files getting wrong permissions, please check
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:ref:`file-permissions` for more details.
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You will find basic management commands (available as :file:`./manage.py` in the Django sources,
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or as an extended set in a script called :command:`weblate` installable atop Weblate).
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.. _invoke-manage:
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Invoking management commands
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----------------------------
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As mentioned before, invocation depends on how you installed Weblate.
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If using virtualenv for Weblate, you can either specify the full path to
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:command:`weblate`, or activate the virtualenv prior to invoking it:
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.. code-block:: sh
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# Direct invocation
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~/weblate-env/bin/weblate
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# Activating virtualenv adds it to search path
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. ~/weblate-env/bin/activate
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weblate
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If you are using source code directly (either from a tarball or Git checkout), the
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management script is :file:`./manage.py` available in the Weblate sources.
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To run it:
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.. code-block:: sh
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python ./manage.py list_versions
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If you've installed Weblate using the pip or pip3 installer, or by using the :file:`./setup.py`
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script, the :command:`weblate` is installed to your path (or virtualenv path),
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from where you can use it to control Weblate:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate list_versions
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For the Docker image, the script is installed like above, and you can run it
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using :command:`docker exec`:
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.. code-block:: sh
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docker exec --user weblate <container> weblate list_versions
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For :program:`docker-compose` the process is similar, you just have to use
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:command:`docker-compose exec`:
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.. code-block:: sh
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docker-compose exec --user weblate weblate weblate list_versions
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In case you need to pass it a file, you can temporary add a volume:
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.. code-block:: sh
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docker-compose exec --user weblate /tmp:/tmp weblate weblate importusers /tmp/users.json
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`install/docker`,
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:doc:`install/venv-debian`,
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:doc:`install/venv-suse`,
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:doc:`install/venv-redhat`,
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:doc:`install/source`
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add_suggestions
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---------------
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.. django-admin:: add_suggestions <project> <component> <language> <file>
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.. versionadded:: 2.5
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Imports a translation from the file to use as a suggestion for the given translation.
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It skips duplicated translations; only different ones are added.
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.. django-admin-option:: --author USER@EXAMPLE.COM
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E-mail of author for the suggestions. This user has to exist prior to importing
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(you can create one in the admin interface if needed).
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Example:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate --author michal@cihar.com add_suggestions weblate application cs /tmp/suggestions-cs.po
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auto_translate
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--------------
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.. django-admin:: auto_translate <project> <component> <language>
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.. versionadded:: 2.5
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Performs automatic translation based on other component translations.
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.. django-admin-option:: --source PROJECT/COMPONENT
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Specifies the component to use as source available for translation.
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If not specified all components in the project are used.
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.. django-admin-option:: --user USERNAME
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Specify username listed as author of the translations.
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"Anonymous user" is used if not specified.
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.. django-admin-option:: --overwrite
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Whether to overwrite existing translations.
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.. django-admin-option:: --inconsistent
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Whether to overwrite existing translations that are inconsistent (see
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:ref:`check-inconsistent`).
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.. django-admin-option:: --add
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Automatically add language if a given translation does not exist.
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.. django-admin-option:: --mt MT
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Use machine translation instead of other components as machine translations.
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.. django-admin-option:: --threshold THRESHOLD
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Similarity threshold for machine translation, defaults to 80.
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Example:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate auto_translate --user nijel --inconsistent --source weblate/application weblate website cs
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.. seealso::
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:ref:`auto-translation`
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celery_queues
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-------------
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.. django-admin:: celery_queues
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.. versionadded:: 3.7
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Displays length of Celery task queues.
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checkgit
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--------
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.. django-admin:: checkgit <project|project/component>
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Prints current state of the back-end Git repository.
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You can either define which project or component to update (for example
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``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
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commitgit
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---------
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.. django-admin:: commitgit <project|project/component>
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Commits any possible pending changes to the back-end Git repository.
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You can either define which project or component to update (for example
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``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
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commit_pending
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--------------
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.. django-admin:: commit_pending <project|project/component>
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Commits pending changes older than a given age.
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You can either define which project or component to update (for example
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``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
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.. django-admin-option:: --age HOURS
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Age in hours for committing. If not specified the value configured in
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:ref:`component` is used.
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.. note::
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This is automatically performed in the background by Weblate, so there no
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real need to invoke this manually, besides forcing an earlier commit than
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specified by :ref:`component`.
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.. seealso::
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:ref:`production-cron`,
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:setting:`COMMIT_PENDING_HOURS`
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cleanuptrans
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------------
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.. django-admin:: cleanuptrans
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Cleans up orphaned checks and translation suggestions. There is normally no need to run this
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manually, as the cleanups happen automatically in the background.
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.. seealso::
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:ref:`production-cron`
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createadmin
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-----------
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.. django-admin:: createadmin
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Creates an ``admin`` account with a random password, unless it is specified.
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.. django-admin-option:: --password PASSWORD
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Provides a password on the command-line, to not generate a random one.
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.. django-admin-option:: --no-password
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Do not set password, this can be useful with `--update`.
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.. django-admin-option:: --username USERNAME
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Use the given name instead of ``admin``.
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.. django-admin-option:: --email USER@EXAMPLE.COM
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Specify the admin e-mail address.
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.. django-admin-option:: --name
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Specify the admin name (visible).
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.. django-admin-option:: --update
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Update the existing user (you can use this to change passwords).
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.. versionchanged:: 2.9
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Added parameters ``--username``, ``--email``, ``--name`` and ``--update``.
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dump_memory
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-----------
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.. django-admin:: dump_memory
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.. versionadded:: 2.20
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Export a JSON file containing Weblate Translation Memory content.
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.. seealso::
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:ref:`translation-memory`,
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:ref:`schema-memory`
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dumpuserdata
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------------
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.. django-admin:: dumpuserdata <file.json>
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Dumps userdata to a file for later use by :djadmin:`importuserdata`
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.. hint::
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This comes in handy when migrating or merging Weblate instances.
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import_demo
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-----------
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.. django-admin:: import_demo
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.. versionadded:: 4.1
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Creates a demo project with components based on <https://github.com/WeblateOrg/demo>.
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This can be useful when developing Weblate.
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import_json
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-----------
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.. django-admin:: import_json <json-file>
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.. versionadded:: 2.7
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Batch import of components based on JSON data.
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The imported JSON file structure pretty much corresponds to the component
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object (see :http:get:`/api/components/(string:project)/(string:component)/`).
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You have to include the ``name`` and ``filemask`` fields.
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.. django-admin-option:: --project PROJECT
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Specifies where the components will be imported from.
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.. django-admin-option:: --main-component COMPONENT
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Use the given VCS repository from this component for all of them.
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.. django-admin-option:: --ignore
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Skip (already) imported components.
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.. django-admin-option:: --update
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Update (already) imported components.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.9
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The parameters ``--ignore`` and ``--update`` are there to deal with already
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imported components.
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Example of JSON file:
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.. literalinclude:: ../../weblate/trans/tests/data/components.json
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:language: json
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.. seealso::
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:djadmin:`import_memory`
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import_memory
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-------------
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.. django-admin:: import_memory <file>
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.. versionadded:: 2.20
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Imports a TMX or JSON file into the Weblate translation memory.
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.. django-admin-option:: --language-map LANGMAP
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Allows mapping languages in the TMX to the Weblate translation memory.
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The language codes are mapped after normalization usually done by Weblate.
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``--language-map en_US:en`` will for example import all ``en_US`` strings
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as ``en`` ones.
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This can be useful in case your TMX file locales happen not to match what you
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use in Weblate.
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.. seealso::
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:ref:`translation-memory`,
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:ref:`schema-memory`
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import_project
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--------------
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.. django-admin:: import_project <project> <gitrepo> <branch> <filemask>
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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The import_project command is now based on the
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:ref:`addon-weblate.discovery.discovery` addon, leading to some
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changes in behavior and what parameters are accepted.
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Batch imports components into project based on filemask.
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`<project>` names an existing project, into which the components are to
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be imported.
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The `<gitrepo>` defines the Git repository URL to use, and `<branch>` signifies the
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Git branch.
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To import additional translation components from an existing Weblate component,
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use a `weblate://<project>/<component>` URL for the `<gitrepo>`.
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The `<filemask>` defines file discovery for the repository. It can be either
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be made simple using wildcards, or it can use the full power of regular expressions.
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The simple matching uses ``**`` for component name and ``*`` for language, for
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example: ``**/*.po``
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The regular expression has to contain groups named `component` and `language`.
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For example: ``(?P<language>[^/]*)/(?P<component>[^-/]*)\.po``
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The import matches existing components based on files and adds the ones that
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do not exist. It does not change already existing ones.
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.. django-admin-option:: --name-template TEMPLATE
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Customize the name of a component using Django template syntax.
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For example: ``Documentation: {{ component }}``
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.. django-admin-option:: --base-file-template TEMPLATE
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Customize the base file for monolingual translations.
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For example: ``{{ component }}/res/values/string.xml``
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.. django-admin-option:: --new-base-template TEMPLATE
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Customize the base file for addition of new translations.
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For example: ``{{ component }}/ts/en.ts``
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.. django-admin-option:: --file-format FORMAT
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You can also specify the file format to use (see :ref:`formats`), the default
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is auto-detection.
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.. django-admin-option:: --language-regex REGEX
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You can specify language filtering (see :ref:`component`) with this
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parameter. It has to be a valid regular expression.
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.. django-admin-option:: --main-component
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You can specify which component will be chosen as the main one—the one actually
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containing the VCS repository.
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.. django-admin-option:: --license NAME
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Specify the overall, project or component translation license.
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.. django-admin-option:: --license-url URL
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Specify the URL where the translation license is to be found.
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.. django-admin-option:: --vcs NAME
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In case you need to specify which version control system to use, you can do it
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here. The default version control is Git.
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To give you some examples, let's try importing two projects.
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First The Debian Handbook translations, where each language has
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separate a folder with the translations of each chapter:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate import_project \
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debian-handbook \
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git://anonscm.debian.org/debian-handbook/debian-handbook.git \
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squeeze/master \
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'*/**.po'
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Then the Tanaguru tool, where the file format needs be specified,
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along with the base file template, and how all components and translations
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are located in single folder:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate import_project \
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--file-format=properties \
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--base-file-template=web-app/tgol-web-app/src/main/resources/i18n/%s-I18N.properties \
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tanaguru \
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https://github.com/Tanaguru/Tanaguru \
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master \
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web-app/tgol-web-app/src/main/resources/i18n/**-I18N_*.properties
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More complex example of parsing of filenames to get the correct component and
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language out of a filename like
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``src/security/Numerous_security_holes_in_0.10.1.de.po``:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate import_project \
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tails \
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git://git.tails.boum.org/tails master \
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'wiki/src/security/(?P<component>.*)\.(?P<language>[^.]*)\.po$'
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Filtering only translations in a chosen language:
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.. code-block:: sh
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./manage import_project \
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--language-regex '^(cs|sk)$' \
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weblate \
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https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate.git \
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'weblate/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/**.po'
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Importing Sphinx documentation split to multiple files:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ weblate import_project --name-template 'Documentation: %s' \
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--file-format po \
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project https://github.com/project/docs.git master \
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'docs/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/**.po'
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Importing Sphinx documentation split to multiple files and directories:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ weblate import_project --name-template 'Directory 1: %s' \
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--file-format po \
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project https://github.com/project/docs.git master \
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'docs/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/dir1/**.po'
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$ weblate import_project --name-template 'Directory 2: %s' \
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--file-format po \
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project https://github.com/project/docs.git master \
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'docs/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/dir2/**.po'
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.. seealso::
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More detailed examples can be found in the :ref:`starting` chapter,
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alternatively you might want to use :djadmin:`import_json`.
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importuserdata
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--------------
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.. django-admin:: importuserdata <file.json>
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Imports user data from a file created by :djadmin:`dumpuserdata`
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importusers
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-----------
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.. django-admin:: importusers --check <file.json>
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Imports users from JSON dump of the Django auth_users database.
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.. django-admin-option:: --check
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With this option it will just check whether a given file can be imported and
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report possible conflicts arising from usernames or e-mails.
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You can dump users from the existing Django installation using:
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.. code-block:: sh
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weblate dumpdata auth.User > users.json
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install_addon
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-------------
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.. versionadded:: 3.2
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.. django-admin:: install_addon --addon ADDON <project|project/component>
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Installs an addon to a set of components.
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.. django-admin-option:: --addon ADDON
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Name of the addon to install. For example ``weblate.gettext.customize``.
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.. django-admin-option:: --configuration CONFIG
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JSON encoded configuration of an addon.
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.. django-admin-option:: --update
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Update the existing addon configuration.
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You can either define which project or component to install the addon in (for example
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``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to include all existing components.
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To install :ref:`addon-weblate.gettext.customize` for all components:
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.. code-block:: shell
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weblate install_addon --addon weblate.gettext.customize --config '{"width": -1}' --update --all
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.. seealso::
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:ref:`addons`
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list_languages
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--------------
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.. django-admin:: list_languages <locale>
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Lists supported languages in MediaWiki markup - language codes, English names
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and localized names.
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This is used to generate <https://wiki.l10n.cz/Slovn%C3%ADk_s_n%C3%A1zvy_jazyk%C5%AF>.
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list_translators
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----------------
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.. django-admin:: list_translators <project|project/component>
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Lists translators by contributed language for the given project::
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[French]
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Jean Dupont <jean.dupont@example.com>
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[English]
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John Doe <jd@example.com>
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.. django-admin-option:: --language-code
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List names by language code instead of language name.
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You can either define which project or component to use (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to list translators from all existing
|
|
components.
|
|
|
|
list_versions
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: list_versions
|
|
|
|
Lists all Weblate dependencies and their versions.
|
|
|
|
loadpo
|
|
------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: loadpo <project|project/component>
|
|
|
|
Reloads translations from disk (for example in case you have done some updates in the VCS
|
|
repository).
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin-option:: --force
|
|
|
|
Force update, even if the files should be up-to-date.
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin-option:: --lang LANGUAGE
|
|
|
|
Limit processing to a single language.
|
|
|
|
You can either define which project or component to update (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
You seldom need to invoke this, Weblate will automatically load changed
|
|
files for every VCS update. This is needed in case you manually changed an
|
|
underlying Weblate VCS repository or in some special cases following an upgrade.
|
|
|
|
lock_translation
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: lock_translation <project|project/component>
|
|
|
|
Prevents further translation of a component.
|
|
|
|
.. hint::
|
|
|
|
Useful in case you want to do some maintenance on the underlying repository.
|
|
|
|
You can either define which project or component to update (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
|
|
|
|
.. seealso::
|
|
|
|
:djadmin:`unlock_translation`
|
|
|
|
move_language
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: move_language source target
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 3.0
|
|
|
|
Allows you to merge language content. This is useful when updating to a new
|
|
version which contains aliases for previously unknown languages that have been
|
|
created with the `(generated)` suffix. It moves all content from the `source`
|
|
language to the `target` one.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: sh
|
|
|
|
weblate move_language cze cs
|
|
|
|
After moving the content, you should check whether there is anything left (this is
|
|
subject to race conditions when somebody updates the repository meanwhile) and
|
|
remove the `(generated)` language.
|
|
|
|
pushgit
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: pushgit <project|project/component>
|
|
|
|
Pushes committed changes to the upstream VCS repository.
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin-option:: --force-commit
|
|
|
|
Force commits any pending changes, prior to pushing.
|
|
|
|
You can either define which project or component to update (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
Weblate pushes changes automatically if :ref:`component-push_on_commit` in
|
|
:ref:`component` is turned on, which is the default.
|
|
|
|
unlock_translation
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: unlock_translation <project|project/component>
|
|
|
|
Unlocks a given component, making it available for translation.
|
|
|
|
.. hint::
|
|
|
|
Useful in case you want to do some maintenance on the underlying repository.
|
|
|
|
You can either define which project or component to update (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
|
|
|
|
.. seealso::
|
|
|
|
:djadmin:`lock_translation`
|
|
|
|
setupgroups
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: setupgroups
|
|
|
|
Configures default groups and optionally assigns all users to that default group.
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin-option:: --no-privs-update
|
|
|
|
Turns off automatic updating of existing groups (only adds new ones).
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin-option:: --no-projects-update
|
|
|
|
Prevents automatic updates of groups for existing projects. This allows adding newly
|
|
added groups to existing projects, see :ref:`acl`.
|
|
|
|
.. seealso::
|
|
|
|
:ref:`privileges`
|
|
|
|
setuplang
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: setuplang
|
|
|
|
Updates list of defined languages in Weblate.
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin-option:: --no-update
|
|
|
|
Turns off automatic updates of existing languages (only adds new ones).
|
|
|
|
updatechecks
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: updatechecks <project|project/component>
|
|
|
|
Updates all checks for all strings.
|
|
|
|
.. hint::
|
|
|
|
Useful for upgrades which do major changes to checks.
|
|
|
|
You can either define which project or component to update (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
|
|
|
|
updategit
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
.. django-admin:: updategit <project|project/component>
|
|
|
|
Fetches remote VCS repositories and updates the internal cache.
|
|
|
|
You can either define which project or component to update (for example
|
|
``weblate/application``), or use ``--all`` to update all existing components.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
Usually it is better to configure hooks in the repository to trigger
|
|
:ref:`hooks`, instead of regular polling by :djadmin:`updategit`.
|
