studio
4cfcf09a97
Sources: video-subtitle-pipeline artifacts/beginner-wordpress-user/ - subtitles/: en, zh, bilingual SRT/ASS (100 files) - platform/: youtube SRT + bilibili BCC per video (75 files) - manifests/: per-video manifest.json (25 files) - quality/: quality reports (50 files)
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483 lines
No EOL
12 KiB
Text
{
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"font_size": 0.4,
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"font_color": "#FFFFFF",
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"background_alpha": 0.5,
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"background_color": "#9C27B0",
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"Stroke": "none",
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"body": [
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{
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"from": 0.0,
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"to": 3.349,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "在本课中，我们将引导你完成基本步骤，"
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},
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{
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"from": 3.349,
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"to": 8.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "为你的新 WordPress 网站建立坚实的安全基础。"
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},
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{
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"from": 8.0,
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"to": 14.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "这些做法将确保你的在线形象安全可靠。让我们开始吧。"
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},
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{
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"from": 15.0,
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"to": 18.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "以下是本课的学习成果。"
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},
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{
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"from": 18.0,
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"to": 26.304,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "保持网站更新，选择安全的托管提供商，设置强密码，使用双重认证，"
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},
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{
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"from": 26.304,
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"to": 33.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "安装并启用安全插件，最后，控制谁有权访问你的网站。"
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},
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{
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"from": 34.0,
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"to": 37.143,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "对于 WordPress 安全来说，最重要的事情"
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},
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{
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"from": 37.143,
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"to": 42.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "是保持 WordPress 本身以及所有已安装的插件和主题处于最新状态。"
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},
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{
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"from": 42.0,
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"to": 46.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "你会很高兴听到 WordPress 会自动应用安全更新。"
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},
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{
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"from": 46.0,
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"to": 55.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "自 WordPress 5.6 版本发布以来，每个新站点都自动启用了次要和主要版本的更新。"
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},
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{
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"from": 55.0,
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"to": 61.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "也鼓励用户选择那些正在积极接收更新的主题和插件。"
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},
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{
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"from": 62.0,
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"to": 66.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "接下来，选择合适的托管公司至关重要。"
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},
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{
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"from": 66.0,
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"to": 69.088,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "在为你的网站选择托管提供商时，"
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},
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{
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"from": 69.088,
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"to": 73.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "请确保他们包含能保护你网站安全的功能。"
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},
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{
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"from": 73.0,
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"to": 76.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "以下是你希望他们包含在其服务中的一些功能。"
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},
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{
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"from": 76.0,
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"to": 81.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "请注意，有些主机可能会额外收费来提供这些服务。"
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},
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{
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"from": 81.0,
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"to": 88.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "第一，一个防火墙来屏蔽可疑活动，以确保只有正确的流量进入你的网站。"
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},
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{
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"from": 88.0,
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"to": 90.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "第二，恶意软件防护。"
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},
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{
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"from": 90.0,
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"to": 96.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "这就像有一个保安，检查所有进来的东西是否有有害的错误或病毒。"
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},
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{
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"from": 96.0,
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"to": 103.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "恶意软件防护会定期扫描你的网站，以移除任何可能危害你站点或访问者的恶意软件。"
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},
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{
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"from": 104.0,
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"to": 106.045,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "第三，SSL 证书，"
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},
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{
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"from": 106.045,
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"to": 114.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "它包含一个加密代码，确保你的网站和访问者之间发送的所有信息都是安全的。"
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},
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{
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"from": 114.0,
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"to": 118.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "SSL 代表安全套接字层。"
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},
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{
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"from": 118.0,
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"to": 125.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "第四，定期备份，这意味着你的网站内容和数据会被定期保存。"
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},
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{
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"from": 125.0,
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"to": 130.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "如果出现问题，你可以将你的网站恢复到之前完好的状态。"
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},
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{
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"from": 130.0,
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"to": 133.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "第五，DDoS 防护。"
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},
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{
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"from": 133.0,
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"to": 139.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "这有助于你的站点处理流量激增，确保它不会崩溃或变慢。"
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},
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{
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"from": 139.0,
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"to": 143.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "DDoS 代表分布式拒绝服务。"
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},
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{
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"from": 144.0,
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"to": 148.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "最后，你需要 SFTP 访问权限。"
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},
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{
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"from": 148.0,
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"to": 154.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "这就像拥有一个特殊的加密隧道，用于向你的网站传输文件或从网站传出文件。"
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},
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{
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"from": 154.0,
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"to": 161.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "它确保你的文件被安全地移动，不会被未经授权的方拦截。"
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},
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{
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"from": 161.0,
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"to": 166.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "SFTP 代表安全文件传输协议。"
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},
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{
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"from": 166.0,
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"to": 170.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "接下来，必须建立一个强健的密码。"
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},
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{
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"from": 170.0,
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"to": 173.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "密码是保护你网站的关键。"
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},
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{
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"from": 173.0,
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"to": 178.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "你的密码是你在网上所做一切安全中最薄弱的一环。"
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},
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{
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"from": 178.0,
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"to": 183.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "如果你的密码容易被猜到，你的在线身份就很脆弱。"
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},
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{
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"from": 183.0,
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"to": 187.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "请确保不要使用简单或可预测的密码。"
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},
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{
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"from": 187.0,
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"to": 198.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "相反，请确保您的密码包含大小写字母、密码短语、数字和特殊字符的组合。"
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},
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{
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"from": 198.0,
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"to": 204.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "目标是长度至少为 12 个字符，您也可以使用空格。"
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},
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{
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"from": 204.0,
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"to": 210.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "避免使用生日、昵称或其他个人信息作为密码。"
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},
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{
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"from": 210.0,
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"to": 217.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "让我们看一个易于记忆但难以猜测的密码的快速示例。"
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},
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{
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"from": 217.0,
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"to": 220.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "密码是“monks drive to the beach”。"
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},
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{
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"from": 220.0,
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"to": 226.5,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "但当然，我已经包含了特殊字符、大写字母、小写字母、数字、空格等等。"
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},
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{
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"from": 226.5,
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"to": 233.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "您也可以在完成工作后注销来保护您的账号。"
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},
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{
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"from": 233.0,
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"to": 237.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "在共享或公共计算机上工作时，这一点尤其重要。"
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},
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{
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"from": 237.0,
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"to": 239.769,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "如果您不注销，别人就能访问您的账号，"
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},
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{
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"from": 239.769,
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"to": 243.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "只需查看浏览器历史记录并返回到您的仪表盘。"
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},
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{
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"from": 243.0,
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"to": 250.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "另一个值得提及的步骤是启用双重认证来抵御暴力攻击。"
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},
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{
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"from": 250.0,
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"to": 252.824,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "暴力攻击是一种黑客方法，"
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},
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{
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"from": 252.824,
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"to": 258.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "它使用试错法来破解密码、登录凭证和加密密钥。"
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},
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{
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"from": 258.0,
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"to": 261.375,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "双重认证通常涉及输入一个代码，"
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},
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{
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"from": 261.375,
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"to": 267.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "或在智能手机上与应用程序交互，当你尝试登录服务时。"
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},
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{
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"from": 267.0,
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"to": 269.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "在本例中，就是 WordPress。"
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},
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{
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"from": 269.0,
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"to": 273.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "WordPress 默认不提供双重认证。"
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},
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{
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"from": 273.0,
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"to": 279.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "不过，有几款插件可以为自托管的 WordPress 网站提供双重认证。"
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},
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{
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"from": 279.0,
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"to": 285.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "这就引出了下一个重要话题，即安全插件。"
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},
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{
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"from": 285.0,
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"to": 290.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "通过安装 WordPress 安全插件来进一步增强你的安全性。"
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},
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{
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"from": 290.0,
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"to": 295.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "许多安全插件也包含双重认证功能。"
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},
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{
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"from": 295.0,
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"to": 301.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "WordPress 安全插件是保护你网站免受网络威胁的重要工具。"
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},
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{
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"from": 301.0,
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"to": 308.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "它们提供实时监控，防止暴力攻击，提供防火墙保护并扫描恶意软件。"
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},
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{
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"from": 308.0,
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"to": 314.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "这些插件增强了登录安全性，确保只有授权用户才能访问您的网站。"
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},
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{
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"from": 315.0,
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"to": 320.0,
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"location": 2,
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"content": "最后，控制谁可以访问您的网站至关重要。"
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},
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{
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"from": 320.0,
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"to": 322.545,
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||
"location": 2,
|
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"content": "虽然每个站点只有一个所有者，"
|
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},
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||
{
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||
"from": 322.545,
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||
"to": 326.0,
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||
"location": 2,
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"content": "但您可以让其他用户来分担部分管理负担。"
|
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},
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||
{
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||
"from": 326.0,
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||
"to": 331.0,
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"location": 2,
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||
"content": "然而，分担负担也意味着分担责任。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 331.0,
|
||
"to": 338.0,
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||
"location": 2,
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||
"content": "WordPress 提供了不同的用户角色，例如贡献者、作者、编辑和管理员。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 338.0,
|
||
"to": 341.0,
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||
"location": 2,
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||
"content": "贡献者的角色限制最多。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 341.0,
|
||
"to": 344.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "他们只能起草文章，但不能发布。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 344.0,
|
||
"to": 350.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "作者可以发布文章和上传图片，但不能编辑其他用户的文章。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 350.0,
|
||
"to": 359.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "编辑可以编辑或发布任意用户的文章，管理评论以及管理分类和标签。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 359.0,
|
||
"to": 363.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "最后，管理员拥有对站点的完全控制权。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 363.0,
|
||
"to": 365.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "他们甚至可以删除它。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 365.0,
|
||
"to": 369.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "因此，建议每个站点只设一名管理员。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 370.0,
|
||
"to": 375.077,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "请根据用户所需的访问级别，谨慎分配这些角色，"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 375.077,
|
||
"to": 382.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "并避免授予不必要的管理员权限，以防发生意外或未经授权的更改。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 382.0,
|
||
"to": 389.298,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "通过选择安全的主机、使用 WordPress 安全插件以及双重认证，"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 389.298,
|
||
"to": 395.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "创建强密码并管理用户角色，你将显著增强网站的保护。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 395.0,
|
||
"to": 401.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "请注意，我们不认可本视频教程中提及的任何主题或插件。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"from": 401.0,
|
||
"to": 403.0,
|
||
"location": 2,
|
||
"content": "它们仅仅是示例。"
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
} |
