discourse/lib/tasks/themes.rake
Jake Goldsborough ba26a692ed FEATURE: rake tasks to export/import theme bundles
Adds themes:export_theme_bundle and themes:import_theme_bundle for
packaging a theme with all its attached components and non-default
settings into a single zip.

Export accepts a theme name (case-insensitive) or ID, uses
ThemeStore::ZipExporter for the theme and each component, diffs
cached_settings against defaults, and writes a manifest.json with
component metadata (name, remote URL, settings overrides).

Import extracts the bundle, imports components first via
RemoteTheme.import_theme_from_directory, wires up parent-child
relationships, and applies settings overrides. Warns if a theme
with the same name already exists.
2026-04-30 21:03:48 +00:00

531 lines
18 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
require "yaml"
#
# 2 different formats are accepted:
#
# == JSON format
#
# bin/rake themes:install -- '--{"discourse-something": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse-something"}'
# OR
# bin/rake themes:install -- '--{"discourse-something": {"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse-something", default: true}}'
#
# == YAML file formats
#
# theme_name: https://github.com/example/theme.git
# OR
# theme_name:
# url: https://github.com/example/theme_name.git
# branch: "master"
# private_key: ""
# default: false
# add_to_all_themes: false # only for components - install on every theme
#
# In the first form, only the url is required.
#
desc "Export a theme bundle (theme + components + settings) as a zip"
task "themes:export_theme_bundle", %i[theme output] => :environment do |task, args|
theme_arg = args[:theme] || ENV["THEME_ID"]
output_path = args[:output] || ENV["OUTPUT"] || "/tmp/theme-bundle.zip"
if theme_arg.blank?
puts "Available themes:"
puts "-----------------"
Theme
.where(component: false)
.includes(:child_themes)
.order(:name)
.each do |t|
components = t.child_themes.count
puts " [#{t.id}] #{t.name} (#{components} components)"
end
puts
puts "Usage: rake \"themes:export_theme_bundle[<name_or_id>,/tmp/bundle.zip]\""
exit 1
end
theme =
if theme_arg.to_s =~ /\A\d+\z/
Theme.where(component: false).find_by(id: theme_arg.to_i)
else
Theme.where(component: false).find_by("LOWER(name) = ?", theme_arg.downcase)
end
raise "Theme '#{theme_arg}' not found" unless theme
components = theme.child_themes
puts "Exporting '#{theme.name}' with #{components.count} components..."
settings_count = 0
Dir.mktmpdir("theme-bundle") do |tmpdir|
# Export parent theme
theme_exporter = ThemeStore::ZipExporter.new(theme)
theme_exporter.with_export_dir do |theme_dir|
FileUtils.cp_r(theme_dir, File.join(tmpdir, "theme"))
end
# Collect settings overrides for parent
parent_settings = {}
current = theme.cached_settings
defaults = theme.cached_default_settings
current.each do |name, value|
next if name == "theme_uploads" || name == "theme_uploads_local"
parent_settings[name] = value if value != defaults[name]
end
# Export each component
manifest_components = []
components_dir = File.join(tmpdir, "components")
FileUtils.mkdir_p(components_dir)
components.each do |comp|
safe_name = "#{comp.id}-#{comp.name.downcase.gsub(/[^0-9a-z.\-]/, "-")}"
puts " Exporting component '#{comp.name}'..."
comp_exporter = ThemeStore::ZipExporter.new(comp)
comp_exporter.with_export_dir do |comp_dir|
FileUtils.cp_r(comp_dir, File.join(components_dir, safe_name))
end
# Component settings overrides
# Note: upload-type settings and objects-type settings with uploads in their schema
# will not round-trip correctly. Upload IDs in the manifest won't exist on the
# target instance, and the actual upload files are not included in the bundle.
comp_settings = {}
comp_current = comp.cached_settings
comp_defaults = comp.cached_default_settings
comp_current.each do |name, value|
next if name == "theme_uploads" || name == "theme_uploads_local"
comp_settings[name] = value if value != comp_defaults[name]
end
manifest_components << {
"id" => comp.id,
"name" => comp.name,
"dir" => safe_name,
"remote_url" => comp.remote_theme&.remote_url,
"enabled" => comp.enabled?,
"settings" => comp_settings,
}
end
# Write manifest
manifest = {
"name" => theme.name,
"theme_id" => theme.id,
"exported_at" => Time.now.utc.iso8601,
"settings" => parent_settings,
"components" => manifest_components,
}
File.write(File.join(tmpdir, "manifest.json"), JSON.pretty_generate(manifest))
# Package as zip
FileUtils.rm_f(output_path)
require "zip"
Zip::File.open(output_path, create: true) do |zipfile|
Dir[File.join(tmpdir, "**", "*")].each do |file|
next if File.directory?(file)
entry_name = file.sub("#{tmpdir}/", "")
zipfile.add(entry_name, file)
end
end
settings_count = parent_settings.size + manifest_components.sum { |c| c["settings"].size }
end
puts "Bundle exported to #{output_path}"
puts " Theme: #{theme.name}"
puts " Components: #{components.count}"
puts " Settings overrides: #{settings_count}"
# Warn about upload-type settings that won't round-trip
upload_settings =
ThemeSetting
.where(theme_id: [theme.id] + components.map(&:id), data_type: ThemeSetting.types[:upload])
.where.not(value: nil)
if upload_settings.any?
puts " WARNING: #{upload_settings.count} upload-type setting(s) detected. Upload files are not"
puts " included in the bundle and will need to be re-uploaded manually after import."
end
end
desc "Import a theme bundle (theme + components + settings) from a zip"
task "themes:import_theme_bundle", %i[input] => :environment do |task, args|
input_path = args[:input] || ENV["INPUT"]
if input_path.blank? || !File.exist?(input_path)
puts "Usage: rake \"themes:import_theme_bundle[/tmp/bundle.zip]\""
exit 1
end
require "zip"
Dir.mktmpdir("theme-bundle-import") do |tmpdir|
Zip::File.open(input_path) do |zip_file|
zip_file.each do |entry|
dest = File.join(tmpdir, entry.name)
dest = Pathname.new(dest).cleanpath.to_s
unless dest.start_with?(File.join(tmpdir, ""))
raise "Zip entry '#{entry.name}' attempts to escape extract directory"
end
if entry.directory?
FileUtils.mkdir_p(dest)
else
FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(dest))
IO.copy_stream(entry.get_input_stream, dest)
end
end
end
manifest_path = File.join(tmpdir, "manifest.json")
raise "No manifest.json found in bundle" unless File.exist?(manifest_path)
manifest = JSON.parse(File.read(manifest_path))
puts "Importing '#{manifest["name"]}' with #{manifest["components"]&.length || 0} components..."
if Theme.find_by(name: manifest["name"])
puts " WARNING: A theme named '#{manifest["name"]}' already exists. A duplicate will be created."
end
# Import components first
imported_components = []
(manifest["components"] || []).each do |comp|
comp_dir = File.expand_path(File.join(tmpdir, "components", comp["dir"]))
unless comp_dir.start_with?(File.join(tmpdir, "components", ""))
raise "Invalid component directory in manifest: '#{comp["dir"]}'"
end
unless Dir.exist?(comp_dir)
puts " WARNING: Component directory '#{comp["dir"]}' not found, skipping"
next
end
puts " Importing component '#{comp["name"]}'..."
imported = RemoteTheme.import_theme_from_directory(comp_dir)
enabled = comp.fetch("enabled", true) != false
imported.update!(enabled: enabled)
status = enabled ? "" : " (disabled)"
puts " Imported component '#{comp["name"]}'#{status}"
imported_components << imported
(comp["settings"] || {}).each do |name, value|
puts " Setting #{name}..."
imported.update_setting(name.to_sym, value)
rescue Discourse::InvalidParameters
puts " WARNING: Setting '#{name}' not found, skipping"
end
end
# Import the parent theme
theme_dir = File.join(tmpdir, "theme")
raise "No theme/ directory found in bundle" unless Dir.exist?(theme_dir)
puts " Importing theme '#{manifest["name"]}'..."
imported_theme = RemoteTheme.import_theme_from_directory(theme_dir)
# Wire up components
imported_theme.child_themes = imported_components
imported_components.each { |comp| puts " Attached component '#{comp.name}'" }
(manifest["settings"] || {}).each do |name, value|
puts " Setting #{name}..."
imported_theme.update_setting(name.to_sym, value)
rescue Discourse::InvalidParameters
puts " WARNING: Setting '#{name}' not found, skipping"
end
puts
puts "Bundle imported successfully!"
puts " Theme: #{imported_theme.name} (id: #{imported_theme.id})"
puts " Components: #{imported_components.size}"
puts " Preview: /admin/customize/themes/#{imported_theme.id}"
end
end
desc "Install themes & theme components"
task "themes:install" => :environment do |task, args|
theme_args = (STDIN.tty?) ? "" : STDIN.read
use_json = theme_args == ""
theme_args =
begin
use_json ? JSON.parse(ARGV.last.gsub("--", "")) : YAML.safe_load(theme_args)
rescue StandardError
puts use_json ? "Invalid JSON input. \n#{ARGV.last}" : "Invalid YML: \n#{theme_args}"
exit 1
end
log, counts = ThemesInstallTask.install(theme_args)
puts log
puts
puts "Results:"
puts " Installed: #{counts[:installed]}"
puts " Updated: #{counts[:updated]}"
puts " Errors: #{counts[:errors]}"
puts " Skipped: #{counts[:skipped]}"
exit 1 if counts[:errors] > 0
end
# env THEME_ARCHIVE - path to the archive
# env UPDATE_COMPONENTS - 0 to skip updating components
desc "Install themes & theme components from an archive"
task "themes:install:archive" => :environment do |task, args|
filename = ENV["THEME_ARCHIVE"]
update_components = ENV["UPDATE_COMPONENTS"] == "0" ? "none" : nil
RemoteTheme.update_zipped_theme(filename, File.basename(filename), update_components:)
end
def update_themes(version_cache: Concurrent::Map.new)
Theme
.includes(:remote_theme)
.where(enabled: true, auto_update: true)
.find_each do |theme|
begin
theme.transaction do
remote_theme = theme.remote_theme
next if remote_theme.blank? || remote_theme.remote_url.blank?
prefix = "[db:#{RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.current_db}] '#{theme.name}' - "
puts "#{prefix} checking..."
cache_key =
"#{remote_theme.remote_url}:#{remote_theme.branch}:#{Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(remote_theme.private_key.to_s)}"
if version_cache[cache_key] == remote_theme.remote_version && !remote_theme.out_of_date?
puts "#{prefix} up to date (cached from previous lookup)"
next
end
remote_theme.update_remote_version
version_cache.put_if_absent(cache_key, remote_theme.remote_version)
if remote_theme.out_of_date?
puts "#{prefix} updating from #{remote_theme.local_version[0..7]} to #{remote_theme.remote_version[0..7]}"
remote_theme.update_from_remote(already_in_transaction: true)
else
puts "#{prefix} up to date"
end
if remote_theme.last_error_text.present?
raise RemoteTheme::ImportError.new(remote_theme.last_error_text)
end
end
rescue => e
$stderr.puts "[#{RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.current_db}] Failed to update '#{theme.name}' (#{theme.id}): #{e}"
raise if ENV["RAISE_THEME_ERRORS"] == "1"
end
end
true
end
desc "Update themes & theme components"
task "themes:update": %w[environment assets:precompile:asset_processor] do
if ENV["RAILS_DB"].present?
update_themes
else
version_cache = Concurrent::Map.new
concurrency = ENV["THEME_UPDATE_CONCURRENCY"]&.to_i || 10
puts "Updating themes with concurrency: #{concurrency}" if concurrency > 1
Parallel.each(RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.all_dbs, in_threads: concurrency) do |db|
RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.with_connection(db) { update_themes(version_cache:) }
end
end
end
desc "List all the installed themes on the site"
task "themes:audit" => :environment do
components = Set.new
puts "Selectable themes"
puts "-----------------"
Theme
.where("(enabled OR user_selectable) AND NOT component")
.each do |theme|
puts theme.remote_theme&.remote_url || theme.name
theme.child_themes.each do |child|
if child.enabled
repo = child.remote_theme&.remote_url || child.name
components << repo
end
end
end
puts
puts "Selectable components"
puts "---------------------"
components.each { |repo| puts repo }
end
desc "Run QUnit tests of a theme/component"
task "themes:qunit", :type, :value do |t, args|
type = args[:type]
value = args[:value]
raise <<~TEXT if !%w[name url id ids].include?(type) || value.blank?
Wrong arguments type:#{type.inspect}, value:#{value.inspect}"
Usage:
`bundle exec rake "themes:qunit[url,<theme_url>]"`
OR
`bundle exec rake "themes:qunit[name,<theme_name>]"`
OR
`bundle exec rake "themes:qunit[id,<theme_id>]"`
OR
`bundle exec rake "themes:qunit[ids,<theme_id|theme_id|theme_id>]
TEXT
ENV["THEME_#{type.upcase}"] = value.to_s
ENV["QUNIT_RAILS_ENV"] ||= "development" # qunit:test will switch to `test` by default
Rake::Task["qunit:test"].reenable
Rake::Task["qunit:test"].invoke("/theme-qunit")
end
desc "Install a theme/component on a temporary DB and run QUnit tests"
task "themes:isolated_test" => :environment do |t, args|
# This task can be called in a production environment that likely has a bunch
# of DISCOURSE_* env vars that we don't want to be picked up by the Unicorn
# server that will be spawned for the tests. So we need to unset them all
# before we proceed.
# Make this behavior opt-in to make it very obvious.
if ENV["UNSET_DISCOURSE_ENV_VARS"] == "1"
ENV.keys.each do |key|
next if !key.start_with?("DISCOURSE_")
next if ENV["DONT_UNSET_#{key}"] == "1"
ENV[key] = nil
end
end
redis = TemporaryRedis.new
redis.start
Discourse.redis = redis.instance
db = TemporaryDb.new
db.start
db.migrate
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(
adapter: "postgresql",
database: "discourse",
port: db.pg_port,
host: "localhost",
)
seeded_themes = Theme.pluck(:id)
Rake::Task["themes:install"].invoke
themes = Theme.pluck(:name, :id)
ENV["PGPORT"] = db.pg_port.to_s
ENV["PGHOST"] = "localhost"
ENV["QUNIT_RAILS_ENV"] = "development"
ENV["DISCOURSE_DEV_DB"] = "discourse"
ENV["DISCOURSE_REDIS_PORT"] = redis.port.to_s
count = 0
themes.each do |(name, id)|
if seeded_themes.include?(id)
puts "Skipping seeded theme #{name} (id: #{id})"
next
end
puts "Running tests for theme #{name} (id: #{id})..."
Rake::Task["themes:qunit"].reenable
Rake::Task["themes:qunit"].invoke("id", id)
count += 1
end
raise "Error: No themes were installed" if count == 0
ensure
db&.stop
db&.remove
redis&.remove
end
desc "Clones all official themes"
task "themes:clone_all_official" do |task, args|
require "theme_metadata"
FileUtils.rm_rf("tmp/themes")
ThemeMetadata::OFFICIAL_THEMES.each do |theme_name|
repo = "https://github.com/discourse/#{theme_name}"
path = File.join(Rails.root, "tmp/themes/#{theme_name}")
attempts = 0
begin
attempts += 1
system("git clone #{repo} #{path}", exception: true)
rescue StandardError
abort("Failed to clone #{repo}") if attempts >= 3
STDERR.puts "Failed to clone #{repo}... trying again..."
retry
end
end
end
desc "pull compatible theme versions for all themes"
task "themes:pull_compatible_all" do |t|
Dir
.glob(File.expand_path("#{Rails.root}/tmp/themes/*"))
.select { |f| File.directory? f }
.each do |theme_path|
next unless File.directory?(theme_path + "/.git")
theme_name = File.basename(theme_path)
checkout_version = Discourse.find_compatible_git_resource(theme_path)
# Checkout value of the version compat
if checkout_version
puts "checking out compatible #{theme_name} version: #{checkout_version}"
update_status =
system(
"git -C '#{theme_path}' cat-file -e #{checkout_version} || git -C '#{theme_path}' fetch --depth 1 $(git -C '#{theme_path}' rev-parse --symbolic-full-name @{upstream} | awk -F '/' '{print $3}') #{checkout_version}; git -C '#{theme_path}' reset --hard #{checkout_version}",
)
abort("Unable to checkout a compatible theme version") unless update_status
else
puts "#{theme_name} is already at latest compatible version"
end
end
end
# Note that this should only be used in CI where it is safe to mutate the database without rolling back since running
# the themes QUnit tests requires the themes to be installed in the database.
desc "Runs qunit tests for all official themes"
task "themes:qunit_all_official" => :environment do |task, args|
official_theme_ids_with_qunit_tests = []
ThemeMetadata::OFFICIAL_THEMES.each do |theme_name|
path = File.join(Rails.root, "tmp/themes/#{theme_name}")
if Dir.glob("#{File.join(path, "test")}/**/*.{js,gjs}").any?
theme = RemoteTheme.import_theme_from_directory(path)
official_theme_ids_with_qunit_tests << theme.id
else
puts "Skipping #{theme_name} as no QUnit tests have been detected"
end
end
core_theme_ids_with_qunit_tests = []
Theme::CORE_THEMES.each do |(theme_name, theme_id)|
path = File.join(Rails.root, "themes/#{theme_name}")
if Dir.glob("#{File.join(path, "test")}/**/*.{js,gjs}").any?
core_theme_ids_with_qunit_tests << theme_id
else
puts "Skipping #{theme_name} as no QUnit tests have been detected"
end
end
Rake::Task["themes:qunit"].reenable
Rake::Task["themes:qunit"].invoke("ids", official_theme_ids_with_qunit_tests.join("|"))
ENV["EMBER_RAISE_ON_DEPRECATION"] = "1"
Rake::Task["themes:qunit"].invoke("ids", core_theme_ids_with_qunit_tests.join("|"))
end